My Job: IT system administrator. List currently installed package version during yum update. Content Discovery initiative April 13 update: Related questions using a Review our technical responses for the 2023 Developer Survey, ansible in masterless mode git task fails while git clone works on remote server, Ansible module lineinfile with variable path, Yum installation failes in RHEL 8 EC2 instance, Ansible, set fact when yum package is installed. What about you? You can add a third-party repository using this module. What should I follow, if two altimeters show different altitudes? ansible - How can I check for an installed packaged version on Indicates this has a corresponding action plugin so some parts of the options can be executed on the controller, Supports being used with the async keyword, Forces a global task that does not execute per host, this bypasses per host templating and serial, throttle and other loop considerations, Conditionals will work as if run_once is being used, variables used will be from the first available host, This action will not work normally outside of lockstep strategies, Can run in check_mode and return changed status prediction without modifying target, Will return details on what has changed (or possibly needs changing in check_mode), when in diff mode, Target OS/families that can be operated against. for localinstall. What was the actual cockpit layout and crew of the Mi-24A? Posted: (See docs). How to log outcome from multiple hosts in Ansible? Learn how your comment data is processed. Lets create a playbook to check whether the Nginx package is installed or not on the Target server: In this section, we will show you how to use yum_repository module to add the repository and rpm_key module to add the GPG key on the Target system. It only takes a minute to sign up. - hosts: localhost tasks: - name: Get installed packages sudo: yes Was Aristarchus the first to propose heliocentrism? The disabled plugins will not persist beyond the transaction. Ansible seems to document two ways to add EPEL one with the yum_repository_module yum_repository: name: epel description: EPEL YUM repo baseurl: https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/$releasever/$basearch/ and one with the yum module name: install EPEL repo yum: name=epel-release state=present Which of these is When specifying multiple repos, separate them with a ",". No wizardry needed to use Ansible's magic variable 'hostvars', Use Redfish to manage servers automatically, How to get started with Ansible Private Automation Hub, Ansible Automation Platform beginner's guide, A system administrator's guide to IT automation, Ansible Automation Platform trial subscription, Automate Red Hat Enterprise Linux with Ansible and Satellite. If repoquery is not available, install yum-utils. Note that setting allow_downgrade=True can make this module behave in a non-idempotent way. to unify package installation tasks in ansible Performance & security by Cloudflare. Equivalent to passing the skip-broken option. Tikz: Numbering vertices of regular a-sided Polygon. Lets create a playbook to uninstall Nginx package on the Target server. The task could end up with a set of packages that does not match the complete list of specified packages to install (because dependencies between the downgraded package and others can cause changes to the packages which were in the earlier transaction). Did the Golden Gate Bridge 'flatten' under the weight of 300,000 people in 1987? Ansible yum_repository module is used to manage the repository in RHEL based Linux distributions. To get rid of the warning you can simply do a which: which looks up the the complete path of yum, which then is executed. So I could go with the following playbook: In the above playbook, I add the new repo to all hosts in the testing group from the inventory file. Repoid of repositories to disable for the install/update operation. I can easily get it through using shell commands which is not idempotent You can't really talk about idempotence, when you are querying the curre ), some movies/tv, cats, kayaking on calm lakes, puzzles, BS in Computer Science, 1984, Clarkson College, Software Engineer at See my LinkedIn profile. You can then get the version of package of interest by: Please note that jsonquery is only available from ansible 2.2 onwards. What risks are you taking when "signing in with Google"? Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, This should be replaced with package_facts in 2.5. If it is not installed the unzip package will be installed. What is this brick with a round back and a stud on the side used for? Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Disable the excludes defined in YUM config files. Has the cause of a rocket failure ever been mis-identified, such that another launch failed due to the same problem? Effect of a "bad grade" in grad school applications. If you require Python 3 support see the ansible.builtin.dnf module. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. I love technology and especially Devops Skill such as Docker, vagrant, git so forth. Can I use my Coinbase address to receive bitcoin? This package is required because SUSE does not include RPM Python bindings by default. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Once suspended, setevoy will not be able to comment or publish posts until their suspension is removed. bind.x86_64 32:9.8.2-0.17.rc1.el6_4.6. (Also, having the duplicate list parameter is suspicious. What risks are you taking when "signing in with Google"? Web--- - hosts: centos become: true tasks: - name: Check Hostname command: /usr/bin/hostname - name: Check for package if is installed yum: list: snapd register: Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. ansible check if package is installed Specifies an alternative release from which all packages will be installed. Web1. yum update command: '/usr/bin/rpm -qa custom-rpm --queryformat %{VERSION}' Tells yum to run entirely from system cache; does not download or update metadata. However, if one of the packages adds a new yum repository that the other packages come from (such as epel-release) then that package needs to be installed in a separate task. Red Hat and the Red Hat logo are trademarks of Red Hat, Inc., registered in the United States and other countries. How a top-ranked engineering school reimagined CS curriculum (Ep. NOTE: This feature requires yum >= 4 (RHEL/CentOS 8+). You should also read the following chapters: Ansible apt Module Tutorial and Examples, Ansible Tutorial A Complete Guide for Beginner, https://artifacts.elastic.co/packages/7.x/yum, https://artifacts.elastic.co/GPG-KEY-elasticsearch, How to Get Free Cloud VPS Server Step by Step Guide, How to Set and Change Hostname on Rocky Linux 8, How to Install PostgreSQL 14 on Rocky Linux 8, How to Use Docker Exec Command to SSH into Docker Container, How to Upload and Download Images To Docker Hub (Push and Pull Command in Docker), How To List / Start / Stop Docker Containers, How to Install and Use Docker on Ubuntu 20.04 | 22.04 (Step by Step Guide), How to Use Docker Run Command with Examples. Is there a particular reason why you're trying to force it? The package manager used by the system so we can query the package information. Force yum to check if cache is out of date and redownload if needed. I think the correct command is with a wildcard: It's not obvious, but if installed is listed under the Repo tag, it's installed. Best way to check for installed yum package/rpm version NOTE: This will use the systems default enabled repositories without regard for disablerepo/enablerepo given to the module. The remote yum configuration file to use for the transaction. Ansible - List available installed packages using the yum module If the system is registered to RHN or an RHN Satellite, repoquery allows for querying all channels assigned to the system. Parsing the results of this command is the most complete answer. Instead of going down that rabbit hole, I will show you how to accelerate your work by using Ansible. Unexpected uint64 behaviour 0xFFFF'FFFF'FFFF'FFFF - 1 = 0? Has depleted uranium been considered for radiation shielding in crewed spacecraft beyond LEO? Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. The apk option was added in version 2.11. rev2023.4.21.43403. Ansible yum module is used to manage packages using the yum package manager on CentOS and RHEL based Linux distributions including, RHEL, CentOS, Fedora, etc. Package groups are specified as @development-tools and environment groups are @^gnome-desktop-environment. My example Ansible creates multiple servers here. Package Why does contour plot not show point(s) where function has a discontinuity? How to accurately check if package is installed in yum? I think more native ansible way would be: It's okay to suppress this warning in your case. Your email address will not be published. dnf command to install package and its dependencies 2. dnf command to remove a package and its dependencies 3. Counting and finding real solutions of an equation, Tikz: Numbering vertices of regular a-sided Polygon. What does "up to" mean in "is first up to launch"? Eg. My name is Huu. The first step is to install the packages to perform server, client, and utils. Comparison operators for package version are valid here >, <, >=, <=. I think more native ansible way would be: - name: get package version Well, I could do something like this: So what do I do when it comes to multiple remote hosts? Eg: openjdk-17-jdk-headless is installed, but I just want to check for openjdk, any version. Yep. You can use shell command is a pipeline to check for openjdk, any version. ), Ansible, Linux. Lets create a playbook to remove the Elasticsearch repository and clean up the metadata cache on the Target server. When I started with automation, it was easiest to run commands in parallel on my hosts. How a top-ranked engineering school reimagined CS curriculum (Ep. What was the actual cockpit layout and crew of the Mi-24A? Plugin name to enable for the install/update operation. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Last updated on Mar 30, 2023. They can still re-publish the post if they are not suspended. Ansible check package installed in Linux - DevopsRoles.com Lately into Python (I still prefer Python2! What "benchmarks" means in "what are benchmarks for?". Why did US v. Assange skip the court of appeal? It only takes a minute to sign up. Plugin name to disable for the install/update operation. Anyway, here are some examples of enabling a repo on a single If set to repoid, disable excludes defined for given repo id. WebAnsible check package installed Ansible file and folder [vagrant@ansible_controller ~]$ tree . In this tutorial, we will be going to explain how to use ansible yum module and yum_repository module in detail with various examples. Thanks for keeping DEV Community safe. What should I follow, if two altimeters show different altitudes? We're a place where coders share, stay up-to-date and grow their careers. Which one to choose? I looked up information for the yum module on the Ansible site, but I don't really want to install/update/delete anything. Lets create a playbook to download the Remi rpm file and install it on the Target server. How to know from which yum repository a package has been installed? Ansible all will return information for all supported and available package managers on the system. installations. What is scrcpy OTG mode and how does it work? 213.32.24.66 Click to reveal by However, we recommend you use the FQCN for easy linking to the module name module documentation and to avoid conflicting with other collections that may have Summarizing it here for easy reference: This will again be the same approach of using shell module. Looking for job perks? But that is not accurate as I'm getting a list of few other bind packages like these: That is not I wanted. Yum itself has two types of groups. is there such a thing as "right to be heard"? Your email address will not be published. How to check for a package in the system using Ansible. For installing a new package, you will need to specify a package name and the state of the package. See the Error Handing page for details and examples. According to the docs you can also add warn=no at the end of your command but this really looks strange to me as it appears to be part of the command. Learn the basics of using Redfish and how to set up the Redfish Mockup Server. Installs, upgrade, downgrades, removes, and lists packages and groups with the yum package manager. In some cases, you will need to download the .rpm package and install it to the server. ansible.builtin.yum module Manages packages with the Let's say I have the following static inventory file with two groups and four hosts in it that looks like this: I could run the job from Example 3 above in parallel using the Ansible ad-hoc mode: The command module runs a given command in parallel on the hosts specified by a host pattern (all in this case). More over this gives you more options like if the package is already installed it would just ignore it. Facts returned by this module are added/updated in the hostvars host facts and can be referenced by name just like any other host fact. e.g. Specifies an alternate directory to store packages. the same module name. The yum module can be used to determine if a package is available and installed on the Understanding the probability of measurement w.r.t. ansible --version or rpm -qa | grep ansible Uninstall Ansible by using one of the following commands depending on your environment. Share Improve this answer edited May 23, 2017 at 12:39 Lets create a playbook to install git, wget, unzip and curl package on the Target server. Repository (Sources) The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? The enabled plugin will not persist beyond the transaction. Anyway, here are some examples of enabling a repo on a single host and installing a package from it. Package information as facts - Ansible Only download the packages, do not install them. Every dict in the list corresponds to one installed version of the package. DevOps Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for software engineers working on automated testing, continuous delivery, service integration and monitoring, and building SDLC infrastructure. The content published on this site are community contributions and are for informational purpose only AND ARE NOT, AND ARE NOT INTENDED TO BE, RED HAT DOCUMENTATION, SUPPORT, OR ADVICE. Hey man! Is this plug ok to install an AC condensor? module documentation and to avoid conflicting with other collections that may have Easy, right? Once unpublished, all posts by setevoy will become hidden and only accessible to themselves. Using an Ohm Meter to test for bonding of a subpanel. Otherwise, ansible_facts.packages is an empty dictionary. I came up with a playbook that has a single debug task: Be aware of this requirement for the the package_facts module: For Debian-based systems python-apt package must be installed on targeted hosts. Built on Forem the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. In this case, the Ansible yum module will help you to download the .rpm package from the web and install it on the Target server. It ignores further options and often results in warnings which can not be solved with the corresponding module, like in the yum case. yum: Will also install all packages linked by a weak dependency relation. I can easily get it through using shell commands which is not idempotent and would like to use the YUM command instead. I hope will this your helpful. The following example will update the package cache, check Create a repository file for Kubernetes: sudo nano /etc/yum.repos.d/k8s.repo 2. If set to true, and state=latest then only installs updates that have been marked bugfix related. You can perform all the basic package management operations including install, remove and update the packages using the yum module. English version of Russian proverb "The hedgehogs got pricked, cried, but continued to eat the cactus". Why do men's bikes have high bars where you can hit your testicles while women's bikes have the bar much lower? I could simply ignore it or suppress it, but I was curious if there was a better way? You may have noticed that I used the rhel-7-server-rpms repo in the examples above. How to check if docker is installed - ansible - centos, Ansible yum list installed and available packages, Installing PHP Pear packages via Ansible with idempotency, Display only certain dictionary values from yum list in ansible playbook. Looking for job perks? Specifies an alternative installroot, relative to which all packages will be installed. The action you just performed triggered the security solution. Copyright Ansible project contributors. Specify if the named package and version is allowed to downgrade a maybe already installed higher version of that package. Has an effect only if state is present or latest. How can I eliminate the need for an Ansible control machine? Using Ansible helped me to reduce the lines of code and, therefore, the risk of failures. What is the Russian word for the color "teal"? Why did US v. Assange skip the court of appeal? list: package_name August 4, 2020 Package name(s) to exclude when state=present, or latest. I found this answer useful for using the ansible yum module instead of the shell command as Adding EV Charger (100A) in secondary panel (100A) fed off main (200A). Ansible: check if a package is installed on a remote system Do you hate YAML? Use Python code to check if a package is installed in python using yum: If the result is 0 (zero) the package is installed. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. How about saving the world? absent and removed will remove the specified package. . Get the highlights in your inbox every week. Working with Ansible conditional statements To get a list of installed packages, you should use: It saves a list of dictionaries describing each package to a variable yum_packages. First, create a new project directory with the following command: Next, create an inventory file inside the ~/project directory: Save and close the file when you are finished. ansible ansible.cfg hosts check-package.yml We use the Why don't we use the 7805 for car phone chargers? The yum module does not support clearing yum cache in an idempotent way, so it was decided not to implement it, the only method is to use command and call the yum command directly, namely command: yum clean all https://github.com/ansible/ansible/pull/31450#issuecomment-352889579, Issue Tracker To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. I will remove the apache package on server1 apache. This results in connecting to remote yum repos when all I want is to see what's happening on my, @NoahSussman to list all packages installed currently on your local machine you can use. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. You can then use a JSON Query Filter to get a single package (tar): Since Ansible 2.5, you can also use the package_facts module: it will gather the list of installed packages as Ansible facts. If a package is updated while installing a package e:g: yum install varnish and it requires an update of certain packages eg: (varnish-libs-2.1.5-5.el6.i686, 3.0.7-1.el6.i686 etc) this will be shown as updated in the yum.log Is there a way to find the date a yum update was launched and it was successful? In 1.9.2 this was fixed so that packages are installed in one yum transaction. How about saving the world? Checks and balances in a 3 branch market economy, "Signpost" puzzle from Tatham's collection. i need to check more than 100 servers for the snapd package, but I don't like the output at all. Now, we will use state=latest to install the latest version of the package. Package name to run the equivalent of yum list --show-duplicates against. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. You can use state=absent parameter with ansible yum module to remove your desired package. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. This only applies if using a https url as the source of the rpm. This caused problems when packages specified by filename or url had to be installed or removed together. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. These repos will not persist beyond the transaction. Repoid of repositories to enable for the install/update operation. Copyright Ansible project contributors. How a top-ranked engineering school reimagined CS curriculum (Ep. Should be used alone or when state is absent, NOTE: This feature requires yum >= 3.4.3 (RHEL/CentOS 7+). In that case, you can use item and combine all packages in a single task. 565), Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI. DEV Community 2016 - 2023. Could a subterranean river or aquifer generate enough continuous momentum to power a waterwheel for the purpose of producing electricity? Along with the inventory file above, I've created the group_vars directory. How to accurately check if package is installed in yum? present and installed will simply ensure that a desired package is installed. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. More over this gives you more options like if By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. But when I try to use the YUM command, it just executes, but it does not give any results: I can easily get it through using shell commands which is not idempotent. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Hi @John, Made with love and Ruby on Rails. | What risks are you taking when "signing in with Google"? That would be a long-running loop! If you just want to suppress the changed output, set the changed_when parameter to False. ), If your requirement is to check for only one package, and based on that you want to execute another task, you can use package_facts module as. Install server, client, utils => ansible.builtin.yum Initialize db => ansible.builtin.stat, ansible.builtin.shell Start and Enable at boot => ansible.builtin.service In order to install PostgreSQL on a RedHat-like system, you need to perform three steps.