He remained in hospital for two months before being discharged to the 2nd Auxiliary Hospital at Southall. Provides a biography of Other machine gunners and riflemen also fired at von Richthofens Fokker tri-plane. Home; About; Products; chimney spark arrestor requirements Cedric Bassett Popkin, Service No 424, from Palmwoods, Queensland, is now considered the person most likely to have killed German flying ace Manfred von Richthofen, also known as the "Red Baron" on 21 April 1918. After the war Cedric and Nellie returned south to NSW and by 1930 Cedric had taken up the position of Postmaster at Tyalgum, near Murwillumbah. You can contact the owner of the tree to get more information. It is now considered all but certain by historians, doctors, and ballistics experts that von Richthofen was killed by an AA machine gunner firing from the ground, for a number of reasons. Popkin was an experienced AA gunner, the volume of fire from the Vickers was far greater (at least 450 rounds per minute) than the bolt-action Lee-Enfield rifles (up to 30 rounds per minute) used by the infantry, and Popkin was the only machine gunner known to have fired at Richthofen from the right, and from a long distance, immediately before he landed. Despite his enemy status, von Richthofen was so highly respected that the Allies buried him with full military honors alongside their own dead. Porizkova had been This article is in three parts, depicting the personal and military histories of Cedric Popkin, and the story of the shooting down of the Red Baron. . One witness, Gunner George Ridgway, stated that when he and other Australian soldiers reached the plane, Richthofen was still alive but died moments later. Most now believe that a Australian sergeant named Cedric Popkin is the most likely to have fired the bullet that downed the Red Baron. Roland G Popkin, 762984, a law student, enlisted in 1916 in 28th Battalion, Artists' Rifles. As shown on PBS's NOVA, the medical reports showed von Richthofen was hit by an upward shot to the right side. He regretted that he had not got the Barons fur lined flying boots, saying they were beautiful16. We are talking about a "dog-fight". WebThe bridegroom is the grandson of Mr. and Mrs. Moe Popkin, this city. The couple moved to South Murwillumbah where Cedric found work as a tobacconist and had two sons, Roland and Michael. On 5 January 1919 Cedric was invalided back to Australia on the H.T. Cedric eventually returned to carpentry and aged 59 he and Nellie were living at Fingal Head. This page was last modified 23:46, 29 March 2019. Most researchers reconstruct Buie and Evans' firing position as facing the oncoming triplane, making it unlikely that either could have fired the side-on shot that killed the Baron. Blond, silk-soft hair, like that of a child, fell from the broad high forehead. As soon as this risk was over, I opened fire a second time and observed at once that my fire took effect. Like many young men and women in the British Empire, he felt a call to defend her against what most considered to be German aggression. Entrance books for the "Sabraon", a ship moored in Sydney Harbour serving as a boy's industrial school , reveal that 13 year old Cedric was arrested for "stealing from the Grafton Public School one cadet cap". An older sister Gladys Lilian also served in WW1, as an Australian army nurse. Following their marriage in Queensland and birth of their first daughter Gladys Lilian, Dan William Bassett Popkin and his wife Lilian moved to St Leonards in Sydney where a daughter Sophia Edith was born in 1887 quickly followed by Marjory in 1888 . WebSon of Major Albrecht Philipp Karl Julius Freiherr von Richthofen, his education was in a succession of military schools and academies. Cedric received a severe gunshot wound to his right leg on 19 June and was moved to 4th Field Ambulance. Norman Franks, an author and aviation historian, told NOVA. M.G.Coy for April 1918, AWM4 24/24/8. We cannot, of course, discount a random shot from a long range, but it seems unlikely.". If he had been my dearest friend, I could not have felt greater sorrow., National Museum of the United States Air Force, Test & Research Pilots, Flight Test Engineers, National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Cedric was working as a builder in Mullumbimby in 1908 and later moved to Brisbane where he married Nellie Ellen Bull on 10 March 1913. He looked so friendly. The Baron was hit by a 0.303 calibre bullet which passed diagonally from right to left through his chest. The 24th Machine Gun Company War Diary for April 1918 includes a statement by Sgt Popkin: "I was the Sergeant in charge of a Machine Gun detachment at J 19 d.About 10.45am on the 21st April, 1918, one of our Aeroplanes was being engaged by a German Aeroplane and was being driven down. She served in Greece and returned to Australia in 1918. The distance from the spot where the Plane crashed and my gun was about 600 yards. With his father away most of the time, controlling young Cedric was not an easy task and he was soon in trouble with the law. Entrance books for the "Sabraon", a ship moored in Sydney Harbour serving as a boy's industrial school , reveal that 13 year old Cedric was arrested for "stealing from the Grafton Public School one cadet cap". Cedric's sister Edith Sophia lived with them for a short time around 1958 and they remained at Fingal Head until at least 1963. The police report stated "he keeps company with bad companions and often sleeps out at night". Sonja is survived by her husband, Larry Popkin, sons Michael Vellekamp and Mark Vellekamp (wife Stephanie), stepdaughters Lee Anne McNulty (husband Tim) and Lara Vacca, eight grandchildren: Hannah, Heather, Vincent, Izabelle, Samuel, Zachary, Alexander and Nicholas and two great-grandchildren Steel and Talon. Together they have two kids; Croix, born in 2000, and Lucky Rose, born in 2003. On 25 March 1916 Cedric's father Dan died at The young couple moved to South Murwillumbah where Cedric found work as a tobacconist. "Fragments flew from the plane and it lessened speed. So therefore, it is possible the pursuing plane could have fired from any angle. These trees can change over time as users edit, remove, or otherwise modify the data in their trees. The machine swerved, attempted to bank and make for the ground and immediately crashed. Australian War Memorial Collection, http://www.awm.gov.au/collection/AWM4/24/24, 2237 Air Mechanic 2nd Class John A R Alexander, No 3 Sqn AFC Private Record Collection PR86/133 (extract from personal diary), Australian War Memorial http://www.awm.gov.au/blog/2008/02/06/who-killed-the-red-baron-2, NOVA PBS documentary, Who killed the Red Baron?, Oct 7, 2003 http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/redbaron/about.html, Cedric Bassett Popkin 424, Service Record, Cited by Cedric Bassett Popkin, Adopt a Digger Project, http://www.adoptadigger.org/search-for-a-ww1-digger/search-for-a-ww1-digger/item/3-diggers-database/1230-popkin-cedric, Looking back: 'I shot the Red Baron', The Daily Examiner, 7th Nov 2013. NARRATOR: Perched on the slope was the Australian gunnery sergeant, Cedric Popkin. 'Red Baron' Photos courtesy of John Nichols. It came down a few hundred yards away." The family moved to Palmwoods in Queensland before the outbreak of WW13. He bled freely after he hit the ground from the wounds in his chest.The British Plane which was being chased, did not fire at the German Plane when they were both low down and within range of any gun.I am quite satisfied that the Plane was brought down as the result of the fire from my gun."(Sgd.) Running to the wreckage, Fowler saw bullet wounds in Richthofen's chest, and was convinced he had been killed by the gunners. http://www.adoptadigger.org/search-for-a-ww1-digger/search-for-a-ww1-digger/item/3-diggers-database/1230-popkin-cedric, http://www.awm.gov.au/exhibitions/1918/people/rbaron.asp. He said, 'There's your man'.". The fatal bullet passed clean through the Red Baron and of course could never be recovered. had also fired at this plane when it was directly over my head, but the noise of the engine prevented my hearing the shooting. WebName: Cedric B Popkin Birth Date: 1890 Birth Place: New South Wales Registration Year: 1890 Registration Place: St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia Father: Dan W B Popkin Gathered from those who lived during the same time period, were born in the same place, or who have a family name in common. The Principal claimants are: Captain A Roy Brown, Australian Gunners (Lewis Gun) Robert Buie #3801 and William John "Snowy" Evans #598 Australian 53rd battery and Gunner Sergeant Cedric Bassett Popkin #424 (Vickers gun) with the Australian 24th Machine Gun Company. All rights reserved. WebTitle: Adopt a Digger:POPKIN AND THE RED BARON. Australia, Birth Index, 1788-1922Name: Cedric B PopkinBirth Date: 1890Birth Place: New South WalesRegistration Year: 1890Registration Place: St Leonards, New South Wales, AustraliaFather: Dan W B PopkinMother: Lilian MRegistration Number: 32243Source InformationAncestry.com. All rights reserved. Because von Richthofens airplane could rotate in three axes, and the pilot could move and turn his body somewhat within the cockpit, it is unlikely that it would be possible to determine with certainty what direction the fatal bullet came from. Sgt Popkin 2nd from right middle row. Cedric's company was based at Camiers in France, the base depot for the Machine Gun Corps where he attended training school. Template Design Joomla Templates GavickPro. "In our view and final analysis, the best candidate for bringing down von Richthofen was Cedric Popkin, Australian Sergeant machine gunner," Norman Franks told NOVA. Live Healthy !!!! A student at the same school, Cedric was reported as having a "bad" character who had been before the Bench of Magistrates previously. The young couple moved to South Murwillumbah where Cedric found work as a tobacconist. In 1964 Cedric told the Brisbane Courier Mail, "I am fairly certain it was my fire which caused the Baron to crash, but it would be impossible to say definitely that I was responsible15. conclusions in this article. It was in this airplane that he scored most of his victories, and earned his nickname. The Planes came from an Easterly direction and when within range of my gun, were flying very low, just above the tree tops. WebCedric Bassett POPKIN 1890-1968 - Ancestry. Analysis by many specialists, including historians, doctors and ballistics experts, has concluded that the shot came from an Anti-Aircraft (AA) machine gunner firing from the ground. ", "So we asked our gun expert, what do we need to look at?" Description: The Australian website dedicated to researching WW1 Diggers and nurses who came from or were associated Popkin was an experienced AA gunner, the volume of fire from the Vickers was far greater (at least 450 rounds per minute) than the bolt-action Lee-Enfield rifles (up to 30 rounds per minute) used by the infantry, and Popkin was the only machine gunner known to have fired at Richthofen from the right and from a long distance immediately before he crashed. This database contains family trees submitted to Ancestry by users who have indicated that their tree can only be viewed by Ancestry members to whom they have granted permission to see their tree.These trees can change over time as users edit, remove, or otherwise modify the data in their trees. Suddenly I felt miserable, desperately unhappy, as if I had committed an injustice. He recalls delivering a message to a gunner at the 11th Battalion, who opened fire on Richthofen's plane and claims to have seen the bullets pierce the cockpit. But Brown would have been firing from behind and above left. On 2 March 1918 Cedric was promoted to Training Sergeant, shortly before the company photograph was taken . Just before his 26th birthday, on 6 May 1916, Cedric Bassett Popkin travelled to Brisbane to enlist in the AIF. 1 gunner and proceeded to where the Plane fell. He had followed the fight and now swung his Vickers gun through 180 degrees in He said he had lent the piece of laminated timber fuselage to someone in Murwillumbah running a war souvenir display and never got it back. One witness, Gunner George Ridgway, stated that when he and other Australian soldiers reached the plane, Richthofen was still alive but died moments later. The Planes came from an Easterly direction and when within range of my gun, were flying very low, just above the tree tops. On 19 June 1918, Sergeant Popkin was wounded in action, suffering a severe shrapnel wound to his right leg. whilst on active service5. . Autopsies revealed that the wound which killed the Baron was caused by a bullet moving in an upward motion. This article is in three parts, depicting the personal and military histories of Cedric Popkin, and the story of the shooting down of the Red Baron. Cedric Bassett Popkin died on the Tweed in 1968. Von Richtofen's success as a flying ace earned him the nicknames der rote Kampfflieger (the Red Battle-Flyer) by the Germans, petit rouge (the little Red) or le Diable Rouge (the Red Devil) by the French, and the Red Knight or, most famously, the Red Baron, by the British. NOVA's program focuses on the two best-known claims attributing Richthofen's death to machine gun fire from the ground. . WebHis father was Major Albrecht Phillip Karl Julius Freiherr von Richthofen and his mother was Kunigunde von Schickfuss und Neudorff. Leo C. Popkin (19142011) was a film director and producer in the United States. The machine swerved attempted to bank and make for the ground and immediately crashed. WebLeo C. Popkin (19142011) was a film director and producer in the United States. His brother Harry M. Popkin was the executive producer of Million Dollar Productions, a (Chronicle 23 Aug 1918 p2), William Bassett (known as Dan) Popkin m. Lillian Martha Gilbert, 11 October 1884 Queensland, (Regn B009200 p5350), http://blogs.ancestry.com/au/2011/03/03/entrance-books-for-the-vernon-and-the-sobraon-1867-1911/. Private Alfred Fowler, with the 40th Australian Battalion, witnessed the Red Baron's death. (Hon. ", Nearly fifty years later, Popkin was less sure about events of 21st April and perhaps had forgotten his report to his unit commander. C.B. His Fokker was not damaged by the landing. Nellie Popkin (nee Bull) died in 1965 at Murwillumbah. Popkin, Sgt. Most researchers reconstruct Buie and Evans' firing position as facing the oncoming triplane, making it unlikely that either could have fired the side-on shot that killed the Baron. Because of the type of weapons that where involved, we can say that it was probably a Vickers MG that fired the shot. Richthofen had allied plane kills to his credit and was only 25 when he died. He recalls delivering a message to a gunner at the 11th Battalion, who opened fire on Richthofen's plane and claims to have seen the bullets pierce the cockpit. Richthofen had allied plane kills to his credit and was only 25 when he died. That man was Australian gunnery sergeant Medical examination of the body revealed that the wound that killed the Baron was caused by a low velocity, long distance shot moving in an upward direction from the right and delivered by a ground-based weapon. On 21 April 1918 whilst at his post as a gunner with his Vickers Machine Gun, at Corbie in the Somme Valley, Sergeant Cedric Popkin encountered the Red Baron. "Because of the nature of the ammunition and how it performs within body tissue, we can determine in these circumstances at what approximate range the shot was fired. Another eye witness, Sergeant Ted Smout, reported that Richthofen's last word was "kaput" ("finished") immediately before he died. The British Plane which was being chased, did not fire at the German Plane when they were both low down and within range of any gun. Despite this, the attending surgeons at Richthofen's autopsy were of the opinion that the angle and nature of the bullet wounds ruled out the possibility that he had been shot from the ground, and that the injuries were due to the efforts of a Canadian pilot Roy Brown. Cedric Bassett Popkin (20 June 189026 January 1968) was an Australian soldier considered most likely to have killed "The Red Baron" according to original research and forensics done by Dr M Geoffrey Miller The death of Baron Manfred Richthofen: Who fired the fatal shot? in 1998 (Journal and Proceedings of Military History Society of Australia). 30756, at Page 7304, Column 2. He was based at the Machine Gun Corps depot at Camiers, where he attended training school6. We said 'yes.' Cedric's enlistment papers describe him as 5ft 6 in tall, 150 lbs, brown eyes and black hair. He pursued a Camel piloted by a Canadian, Lieutenant Wilfrid May. By the time of his death he had 80 kills to his name although it is thought the figure could have been even higher. Cedric's sister Edith Sophia lived with them for a short time around 1958 and they remained at Fingal Head until at least 1963. The Foker Tri-plane was rolling, pitching, yawing, climbing, and diving. Here according to a reliable witness he was fired at by an A.A. gun of the 24th Australian Machine Gun Company. In 1964 he told the Brisbane Courier Mail, "I am fairly certain it was my fire which caused the Baron to crash, but it would be impossible to say definitely that I was responsible. While recognizing that for "propoganda reason" Capt Brown was awarded credit for the "kill", of course realistically, we could never know who fired the fatal bullet that day=claffey-27. The British Plane which was being chased, did not fire at the German Plane when they were both low down and within range of any gun. It was reported that a spent .303 bullet was found inside Richthofen's clothing. Email: trm@tweed.nsw.gov.au, Supported by the NSW Government through Create NSW, Cedric Popkin, c.1914. In his Official History, war historian Charles Bean suggests that it was probably Cedric Popkin who killed the Red Baron. It was reported that a spent .303 bullet was found inside Richthofens clothing. Cedric Popkins Service Record notes that he was issued with the British War Medal and the Victory Medal in 1919. His face, particularly peaceful, had an expression of gentleness and goodness, of refinement. Hall, Peter. The death of the Red Baron on 21 April 1918 has long been the subject of much debate in the history of WWI and clouded by dozens of, often conflicting, eyewitness accounts and has inspired numerous theories. As soon as this risk was over, I opened fire a second time and observed at once that my fire took effect. historians" If I could I would gladly have brought him back to life, but that is somewhat different than shooting a gun. Baron von Richthofen: The Red Baron http://www.awm.gov.au/exhibitions/1918/people/rbaron.asp, NOVA's "Who killed the Red Baron", http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/redbaron/, AIF War Diary of 24th Aust. Baron von Richthofen: The Red Baron http://www.awm.gov.au/exhibitions/1918/people/rbaron.asp, NOVA's "Who killed the Red Baron", http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/redbaron/, AIF War Diary of 24th Aust. Popkin was an anti-aircraft (AA) machine gunner with the First Australian Imperial Force (AIF) during the First World War. By April, 1918, Cedric had achieved the rank of sergeant in a gunnery regiment and found himself stationed in the Somme area of WebHe was born at Monton or Monkton, now known as Monnington-upon-Wye, in the parish of Llanwarne, Herefordshire, an estate of which his family had long possessed the leasehold Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2010. The 24th Machine Gun Company War Diary for April 1918 includes a statement by Sgt Popkin: "I was the Sergeant in charge of a Machine Gun detachment at J 19 d. Cedric and his wife Nellie were then living with their two children at Palmwoods in Queensland and he was working as a carpenter. After the war Cedric and Nellie returned south to NSW and by 1930 Cedric had taken up the position of Postmaster at Tyalgum, near Murwillumbah. It is now considered all but certain by historians, doctors, and ballistics experts that von Richthofen was killed by an AA machine gunner firing from the ground, for a number of reasons. "Because of the nature of the ammunition and how it performs within body tissue, we can determine in these circumstances at what approximate range the shot was fired. The story is told in the following section. St. Andrew and admitted to the Royal Victoria Hospital, Netley where his right leg was amputated. Private Alfred Fowler, with the 40th Australian Battalion, witnessed the Red Baron's death. These facts, and the angle at which the bullet passed through Richthofens body, suggest that he was killed by a long-distance, low velocity shot from a ground-based weapon. Armed with a Vickers machine gun, he had fired twice on the plane as it flew overhead, the second time at the same angle as the bullet entered von Richthofens body. There has been speculation that the Barons wound was actually caused by a .303-caliber (7.756mmR) rifle or machine gun bullet fired from the ground, rather than from Browns Sopwith Camel. Many experts believe that the shot came from Popkin. Norman Franks, an author and aviation historian, told NOVA. He was initially taken to the 4th Australian Field Ambulance located at The Chateau, Les Alencons, France. An older sister Gladys Lilian also served in WW1, as an Australian army nurse. He bled freely after he hit the ground from the wounds in his chest. "The only claimant at that range is Popkin. ", Palmwoods and District Roll of Honour, Palmwoods Memorial Hall, Margaret Street, Palmwoods, Photo: Group portrait of officers and NCOs of the 24th Machine Gun Company in March 1918. The Courier - Mail, Feb 15, 2015, pp. Norman Franks, an author and aviation historian, told NOVA. Please take a moment to review my edit. On arriving at Sierra Leone, Cedric and his company were transferred to the Ulysses which carried the troops to England. In turn, the Baron was chased by another Canadian pilot, Captain Roy Brown. On 25 March 1916 Cedric's father Dan died at Lismore NSW and his younger brother Roland, then living in Wales, enlisted in the British Army. At about 10.35am on 21 April, Baron von Richthofen, flying his red Fokker DR-1, engaged Sopwith Camels from 209 Squadron, RAF. Youll get hints when we find information about your relatives . As soon as this risk was over, I opened fire a second time and observed at once that my fire took effect. "Now the evidence is that the wounds were actually probed by the medical staff after he had been shot down and they were actually able to follow the bullet path through the body. WebCedric and Nellie had two sons, Roland and Michael, and the family moved to Palmwoods in Queensland before the outbreak of WW1. He bled freely after he hit the ground from the wounds in his chest. Many experts believe that the shot came from Popkin. . and Bar, Royal Air Force, The KING has been graciously pleased to approve the award of Bars to the Distinguished Service Cross to the undermentioned Officers late of the Royal Naval Air Service:. Cedric Bassett POPKIN married Nellie Ellen BULL and had 1 child. Evans left Australia with his unit on HMAT Persic, which sailed from Sydney on 21 December 1914. On 20 June 1890 Cedric Bassett Popkin was born , followed by Dorothy in 1892 (in Queanbeyan NSW) and another boy Roland G in 1894 at Marrickville in Sydney. His troubled youth behind him, by 1908 Cedric was working as a builder at Mullumbimby in northern NSW. Roland G Popkin, 762984, a law student, enlisted in 1916 in 28th Battalion, Artists' Rifles. Within a few years the family had moved to Grafton in the northern rivers district of NSW. Von Richtofen's success as a flying ace earned him the nicknames der rote Kampfflieger (the Red Battle-Flyer) by the Germans, petit rouge (the little Red) or le Diable Rouge (the Red Devil) by the French, and the Red Knight or, most famously, the Red Baron, by the British. "Fragments flew from the plane and it lessened speed. Born in St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia on 20 Jun 1890 to Dan William Bassett POPKIN and lillian m unknown. I gnashed my teeth, I cursed the war. I have just modified 2 external links on Cedric Popkin. "Given the evidence and the claimants, we can say that it was a long-range shot, that is, over 600 yards," says Peter Franks. ", In an email to ScienCentral, Franks went into more detail. There was a lump in my throat. Just before his 26th birthday, on 6 May 1916, Cedric Bassett Popkin travelled to Brisbane to enlist in the AIF. Template Design Joomla Templates GavickPro. Cedric Popkin enlisted in the Australian Imperial Force (AIF) in March, 1916. . The Pilot (whom I was subsequently told was Captain Baron Von Richthoven [sic], I saw had at least three machine gun bullets through his body, one in his ribs at the side, and a couple through his chest, and I consider he died as a result of these wounds from the time he was hit till he hit the ground, a matter of 2 or 3 seconds. Cedric Popkin near Morlancourt, France. Cedric's enlistment papers describe him as 5ft 6 in tall, 150 lbs, brown eyes and black hair. Cheers.InternetArchiveBot (Report bug) 16:47, 1 August 2017 (UTC)Reply[reply]. Home; About; Products; sucesos de las islas filipinas was written by Sergeant Cedric Popkin is second from right in middle row.In the foreground are two Vickers machine guns on tripods. In terms of his Topics: world-war-1, history, air-force, lismore-2480, france, fingal-head-2487, tyalgum-2484. With all due respect to the service of Cedirc Popkin, I have to disagree with the The scout, a Fokker triplane, nose dived and crashed into the ground. Nellie remained with the children at Palmwoods until Cedric returned, quite a different man from the one who left. By Martin Bowman Pen and Sword, Jun 26, 2014, By Peter Kilduff F+W Media, Inc., Apr 1, 2012 ISBN-13: 9780715333815, The Song of the RoseBy Colin Brown May 28, 2014ISBN-13: 978-1783064359, Australia, WWI Service Records, 1914-1920Name: Cedric Bassett PopkinGender: MaleAge: 25Birth Year: abt 1889Birth Place: Sydney, New South WalesDossier Year Range: 1914-1920Enlistment Place: Brisbane, QueenslandService Number: 424Spouse: Nellie PopkinSource CitationNational Archives of Australia; Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia; B2455, First Australian Imperial Force Personnel Dossiers, 1914-1920. An account by Lieut. The 53rd. Popkin is believed to have shot down Baron Manfred von Richthofens plane. . Sgt Popkin 2nd from right middle row. And in my heart I cursed the force that is devoted to death. These trees can change over time as users edit, remove, or otherwise modify the data in their trees. ", In an email to ScienCentral, Franks went into more detail. WebCedric Bassett Popkin (1891January 1968) is considered the person most likely to have killed German ace Manfred von Richthofen also known as the "Red Baron" on 21 April 1918. However, most sources attribute He died in France, aged 24, on 27 Sept 1918. At about 10:45 am on the 21st April 1918 west of Vaux-Sur-Somme. This message is updated dynamically through the template {{source check}} (last update: 18 January 2022). WebEat Healthy !!! As soon as this risk was over, I opened fire a second time and observed at once that my fire took effect. Search for yourself and well build your family tree together, Welsh and English (London): Anglicized form of, Do not sell or share my personal information. On 9 August 1917, Private Popkin was appointed Lance Corporal with 17th Machine Gun Company at Parkhouse Training Camp. [3] He is known for his gangster films.[4]. These were made by two different Australian antiaircraft crews who were stationed on the Morlancourt Ridge. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. 1 gunner and proceeded to where the Plane fell. Autopsies revealed that the wound which killed the Baron was caused by a bullet moving in an upward motion.
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